Engineering Mechanics

International Conference

Proceedings Vol. 12 (2006)


ENGINEERING MECHANICS 2006

NATIONAL CONFERENCE WITH INTERNATIONAL PARTICIPATION
May 15 – 18, 2006, Svratka, Czech Republic
;
Editors: Jiří Náprstek and Cyril Fischer

Copyright © 2006 Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague

ISBN 80-86246-27-2 (printed, Extended Abstracts)
ISSN 1805-8248 (printed)
ISSN 1805-8256 (electronic)

list of papers scientific commitee

Influence of tonsillectomy on voice and 3D mathematical models
J. Vokřál, L. Černý, L. Lavička, P. Švancara, J. Horáček
pages 428 - +6p., full text

After the phoniatric examination the tape-recording of voice was carried out on 14 patients (6 male, 8 female, age from 16 to 39 years) in a studio. The second recording was performed approximately 1 month after tonsillectomy. Patients phonated five Czech vowels /a:/, /e:/, /i:/, /o:/, /u:/. The acoustic analysis was performed by Multi-Dimensional Voice Program and the position of the first four formants was evaluated. The finite element (FE) models of the acoustic spaces corresponding to the human vocal tract for the Czech vowels /a:/ and /i:/ were used in the mathematical modelling. The acoustic resonant characteristics of the FE models were studied by modal and transient analyses. The acoustic analyses were realised by the software code SYSNOISE.


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