Engineering Mechanics

International Conference

Proceedings Vol. 30 (2024)


ENGINEERING MECHANICS 2024

30th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE
May 14 – 16, 2024, Milovy, Czech Republic
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Editors: Vladimír Fuis and Petr Hájek

Copyright © 2024 Brno University of Technology, Institute of Solid Mechanics, Mechatronics and Biomechanics, Brno

ISBN 978-80-214-6235-9 (printed)
ISSN 1805-8248 (printed)
ISSN 1805-8256 (electronic)

list of papers scientific commitee

Apparent Young's modulus of human cranial cancellous bone
Votava T., Marcián P., Borák L., Fuis V., Zikmund T., Kaiser J., Wolff J.
pages 314 - 317, full text

This study investigates the biomechanical behavior of cancellous bone in the os occipitale through finite element modeling. Utilizing micro-computed tomography scans, 47 bone segments were analyzed, and their apparent Young's moduli of each segment were determined in three orthogonal directions. The results revealed strong directional dependencies of Young’s modulus on bone volume fractions. In contrast, nondirectional dependency exhibited a weaker correlation, indicating an orthotropic elasticity. The derived correlation equations offer an efficient means to describe cancellous bone in cranial biomechanical simulations, especially when a detailed trabecular representation is impractical.


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